On November 6, 1986, the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 was passed and became law. This law is important in that it no longer places the entire burden of immigration control on the federal government. The law is designed to remove a basic lure for illegal immigrants--the prospect of a job in the U.S. - by making it unlawful for an employer to hire an individual unauthorized to work in the United States. The Act provides for civil and criminal penalties against employers of as much as $10,000 for hiring an unauthorized alien and/or violating the verification procedure and record keeping requirements of the Act.
The provisions of this policy apply only to newly hired employees and employees returning to State government employment after a break in service. It does not apply to promotions, transfers or demotions.
In order to establish employment eligibility, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Form I-9 must be completed for all new employees.
New employees who are unable to provide required documentation upon reporting to work must, within three (3) business days, provide the required documentation or provide a receipt for replacement documentation. If a receipt for replacement documentation is provided, the actual documentation must be provided within ninety (90) calendar days.
Note: Receipts are permissible only for replacement documentation (i.e., lost, stolen or damaged documents). Employees may not present receipts showing that they have applied for initial documents or for extensions.
When an employee’s work authorization expires, his or her employment eligibility must be reverified. Section 3 of the
employee’s I-9 Form may be used for this purpose. District and Office personnel staff are responsible for monitoring the
expiration dates of employment authorizations and for reverifying employment eligibility prior to the expiration
of the employee’s work authorization.
Any employee who fails to produce required documents within three (3) business days of employment, or who originally
presented a receipt for replacement documents then fails to produce actual documents within ninety (90) days of employment,
shall be dismissed from employment.
Any employee who uses fraudulent identification or employment eligibility documents, or who uses documents that
were lawfully issued to a different person, or who makes a false statement or attestation on the I-9 Form shall be dismissed
from employment. Such individuals are also subject to monetary fines and/or imprisonment for up to five (5) years.
The original, completed I-9 Form and supporting documentation are to be maintained in the employee’s official personnel file.
Copies may be maintained in the employee’s local personnel file. Such documents must be maintained for at least three (3)
years after the date of hire or one (1) year after the date that employment ends, whichever is later.
It is illegal to discriminate against any individual (other than an individual not authorized to work in the United States)
in hiring or discharging because of that individual’s national origin or citizenship status. It is also illegal to
discriminate against work-eligible individuals. The refusal to hire an individual because of a future expiration date of
employment documents may also constitute illegal discrimination.
Employment Eligibility Verification, form I-9